Criteria for Success
It’s important to remember that
- Your employees are the key to your successful business.
- Motivation affects employee performance, which affects organizational objectives.
- Satisfied employees lead to satisfied customers.
- Motivated employees make your job easier.
1. You Cannot Motivate Anyone
To be a successful manager/motivator, you must first understand that you cannot motivate anyone. You can only create an environment that encourages and promotes the employee’s self-motivation. As Dwight D. Eisenhower once said, “Motivation is the art of getting people to do what you want them to do because they want to do it.” The challenge is to give them a reason to want to do it; doing it will satisfy a need they have. You have to tune in to their need, not yours.
2. Know What Behaviors You Are Looking For
Secondly, you must also know what kind of behavior you want the employee to demonstrate. In other words, what do you want the employee to do differently?
For example, do you want the employee to come to work on time? Greet the customers in a friendly manner? Complete forms correctly? Assume more responsibility? You must be clear about your expectations before you can communicate them to your employees.
3. Your Actions Set the Tone
The third important thing to keep in mind is that you are the critical component in the motivation process. Your actions set the tone. Many managers embrace the “carrot-on-the-stick” approach to motivating employees. These practices take the form of incentive programs and promises of rewards and bonuses. Others employ the symbolic “whip” or “club” by emphasizing the negative results of their behavior.
For example, a manager might say, “If you don’t start getting to work on time, you’ll be fired” or “You’ll never get ahead if you continue to make these kinds of mistakes.” The problem is that these short-term “quick fixes” create no permanent behavior change.
The Realities of Motivating Others
Do you really encourage people and bring out the best in them, or do you manage them through intimidation and threats? What motivation methods have you tried? Did they work? If so, for how long?
Knowing how to motivate employees as a manager is a delicate thing. You will find that what works well for one person may not work for another. You may have to use “trial and error” until you identify and match the right method to the appropriate people.
You also may have to face the unpleasant truth that no matter what you do, you might have some employees who refuse to change their behavior. If that is the case, you will have to “bite the bullet” and ask them to leave. It’s very demotivating to employees when some do not cooperate or perform according to agreed-upon expectations.