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How Do You Define Coercive Control in the Workplace?

Blog Post

By Bradford R. Glaser

How Do You Define Coercive Control in the Workplace?

Coercive Control in the Workplace
How Do You Define Coercive Control in the Workplace?

Blog Post

By Bradford R. Glaser
Coercive Control in the Workplace

How Do You Define Coercive Control in the Workplace?

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Learn how to recognize and address coercive control at work to improve your job performance and mental health while helping create a supportive environment.

One in three employees has faced some kind of coercive control at work. This affects your job performance and your mental health – your general health suffers, too.

Sometimes, coercive control at work shows up in different forms. You could experience subtle micromanagement and gaslighting or even face threats and intimidation. These are actions that want to dominate and manipulate you, which makes you feel powerless and alone.

It’s important that you understand coercive control. It’s a big part of your workplace health, and actually recognizing and dealing with these harmful behaviors can help your organization immeasurably. It also helps organizations in creating a healthier and more supportive work environment.

So why not take a closer look at this topic? It’s a serious one. Let’s chat about it.

Recommended event from HRDQ-U

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Accountability Now! From Top to Bottom

What is accountability at work, and how can you cultivate it? Don’t miss out on this transformative opportunity! Watch now to learn about workplace accountability and equip yourself with the tools and knowledge to create a positive and high-performing work environment.

What Is Coercive Control?

Coercive control at work messes with you, manipulating and dominating you to restrict your freedom. You might think it’s obvious, but it sometimes means sneaky behaviors that are hard to detect. One familiar technique is micromanagement. Imagine a supervisor who always checks and controls every detail of your work. So creativity? Forget about it! Every move you make comes under their microscope.

Gaslighting is another trick you could come across. Basically, that means twisting or denying reality to make you doubt your own perceptions. Picture this: you complete a job exactly as instructed and then suddenly hear you did it wrong. Hard to take, right? That’s the idea.

Stay alert to isolation plans. Note if your boss or coworkers try to keep you away from support networks. Sometimes, they could discourage you from speaking with others in the office – or showing up at company events. It’s a tactic to overpower you. Eventually, you end up feeling like an island in the busy workplace ocean.

Threats and intimidation? Actually, those are nasty and all too common. Your boss could use hidden or blatant threats about your job, promotions, or reputation to get you to comply. Ever felt forced to agree because of an implied threat? It’s a common move we’re talking about here, unfortunately.

A Manager Overseeing Employees

Watch out for unpredictable behavior, too. One second, they’re sweet and logical – the next, they turn scary and irrational, leaving you on edge. You find yourself always guessing their next move. This mental trickery leaves you exhausted. Consistency is not their strong suit.

Psychological manipulation also creeps in. Things like invalidation, gossip, and emotional tricks may be used to control and belittle you. Sometimes, your wins could be ignored – or even taken credit for. It’s a shadow fight – you can’t strike what you can’t see.

Remember physical, social, and sexual coercion. Physical coercion can vary from invading your space to outright harassment. Social coercion means passive-aggressive moves that make you act against your will. Sexual coercion? It has unwanted advances and lewd messages – all part of this toxic mess. This is terrible for your team.

Why does all of this matter to you? These behaviors are deliberate and, unfortunately, all too common, creating dependency and taking advantage of your weaknesses. It’s helpful to recognize these patterns. Finding them can help you see what’s happening to you. Well, this awareness is your first step toward tackling the issue.

Signs of Coercive Control at Work

Coercive control at work is built to dominate and manipulate you through behavior patterns. You could already see some signs. Just to give you an example, when a manager controls all parts of your work, that’s micromanagement. It’s annoying and kills your independence and creativity.

You should think about being excluded from important meetings. That’s isolation. I’m talking about being left out. It undermines your support network. Can you imagine how much more stressful work gets when you have no one to talk to about it? Isolation increases that stress.

Also, note threats and intimidation, too. Your boss could hint your job is in danger if you don’t comply. They could not yell, but you still feel on edge. This creates a tense environment where you’re always worried about your job.

Then there’s gaslighting. Someone denies or changes reality, which makes you doubt your judgment. Ever heard “That never happened” or “You’re imagining things?” That’s a clear sign. It wears down your confidence and makes you doubt yourself.

An Employee Feeling Negative at Work

Unpredictable behavior stands out, too. Imagine a manager who swings from friendly to hostile. You’re left guessing what’s next, and it’s draining, right? This creates fear and uncertainty, which keeps you worried.

If you don’t have boundaries, it intrudes on your life. Getting work calls late at night or being asked for things that spill into your personal time – this is about control, not a demanding job. It can make you feel like you have no personal space.

Emotional manipulation could show up as humiliating comments or making you feel like you’re not capable. It’s subtle but makes noticeable results. Have you ever felt worse about yourself after talking to your boss? That’s a sign.

Cliques and dysfunctional behavior also count. A manager encouraging a toxic environment or ignoring feedback could be creating a culture of fear. This keeps everyone in line through intimidation, not respect.

Recognizing these behaviors is important. Finding them helps you identify coercive control. Just to give you an example, if you feel more worried around someone, take note. It could be a sign of a bigger problem.

Impacts of Coercive Control on Employees

Coercive control at work really hurts your job performance and mental health. You will probably note immediate effects like lower productivity. Sometimes, you end up distracted and spend more time worrying or looking for help. This really cuts back on the quality of your work. Studies show that absenteeism rates rise, too – you could start calling in sick more often to escape the hostile environment.

This control also eats away at your self-confidence. When someone keeps undermining your choices, you feel powerless and alone. That feeling takes a toll over time and really affects your mental health. Exposure to this for too long leads to PTSD, panic attacks, and physical symptoms like headaches and fatigue. Think about trying to work when you’re always stressed.

Employees With Low Morale

Most people see job satisfaction plummet in a toxic work environment. You could start feeling like your job has no meaning. This sense of dread just kills your enthusiasm and leads to lower job satisfaction. Imagine yourself seeing your work grind with no job satisfaction. Staff retention turns into a nightmare for bosses. People leave because nobody wants to stay where they feel oppressed and miserable.

Trust gets shattered, too. Sadly, coercive plans from leaders break down the trust in your workplace. Once it’s broken, rebuilding it seems almost impossible. You could comply out of fear but forget about real loyalty. High turnover rates have become a huge issue for employers. Have you seen a place where nobody trusts the management? It’s messy and inefficient, which makes everyone dislike coming to work.

Why should you care? A safe work environment isn’t just a legal necessity – it’s important for a thriving business. But when people feel respected and valued, productivity improves, and absenteeism drops. General job satisfaction sees a boost, too! In contrast, coercive control only destroys. Finding and fixing it can change the work area. Then, this makes it a place where everyone wants to pitch in and help out.

How to Address Coercive Control

Coercive control in the workplace happens when someone uses psychological abuse like manipulation, intimidation, and isolation to have power over you and others. It sneaks in and can be hard to see. But knowing it is really helpful. Making a supportive workplace can fight this issue in a big way. You and your colleagues can try some helpful steps to handle coercive control well.

To start with, write down everything that happens. Keep complete notes of incidents with dates, times, and behaviors. You’ll see that having this information is helpful. Don’t isolate yourself because it’s necessary to stay connected. Also, remember to take care of yourself. Do some stress-reducing activities that are physical or mental and look for professional help if needed. Setting boundaries matters quite a bit. You should tell the person your limits and expectations.

Also, employers have a huge role, too. They should make and enforce clear policies that condemn coercive behaviors. These can really change the workplace. Training everyone from employees to managers on finding and dealing with coercive control is also helpful. Easy but powerful training sessions work best.

Open Workplace Communication

Make open communication an important part of a healthy workplace. Always welcome it and make it normal. In a workplace where you aren’t scared to speak up, you’re halfway to winning the battle! When hiring new people, do background checks to catch issues early. Support victims reliably – make sure they are taken seriously and have access to needed help. I’m talking about smart practice – it’s the right thing to do.

Real-world policies and initiatives can also make a difference. Just to give you an example, the Duluth Model was initially made for domestic abuse victims but is now used for workplace bullying. It changes the blame from you, the victim, to the person at fault and supports you through the process. Regular seminars and conversations on workplace coercion can make looking for help normal and help make everyone feel safer.

So, where do you go from here? Well, communication and self-care are important. Employers need to set clear policies and give you training. Legal help is available if you’re experiencing coercive control – models like the Duluth Model can be helpful. If you or someone you know is dealing with this, there are ways to fight back – and hope is near.

Legal Aspects of Coercive Control

Coercive control at work happens when someone in power tries to dominate and manipulate you. You see this kind of behavior sometimes in people with authority. The United Kingdom led the way in 2015 by making this type of control illegal in family and close relationships. They wanted to stop psychological abuse and intimidation, setting a strong example for others to follow. Is this move important because it opens doors for other places to take similar steps?

Australia followed suit. In Queensland, they introduced reforms in 2022 targeting domestic violence and coercive control. In the United States, California updated its Family Code to recognize coercive control, which makes protective orders possible.

You might find it interesting that Hawaii did the same in 2020, and Connecticut has proposed bills mixing criminal and civil laws to start tackling the issue. Is a strong legal framework alone enough? Not quite, because people must know about these laws for them to be helpful.

In Canada, coercive control is part of the federal laws covering intimate partner violence. Ontario took the lead by tackling it in family and juvenile court cases. Look at France, which made psychological abuse in marriage illegal over ten years ago – this shows widespread awareness of the problem. Ireland and Scotland took action in 2018, with Scotland having some of the most powerful laws you’ll find.

A Person Meeting With a Legal Expert

These legal protections can really empower you if you’re an employee or an employer. You, as an employee, should know your rights to recognize and report coercive control. Employers gain, too, because informed managers can better support their teams and keep a healthy work environment. Why should this matter to you? It directly affects your work life and health.

Legal perspectives are just one part of solving this issue – it’s also important to stay updated on recent changes that could be helpful for your workplace. Different places have different levels of protection. Scotland – just to give you an example – has comprehensive laws, while others are just starting to address it. The approach changes based on local priorities and legal frameworks.

The Duluth Power & Control model was initially directed at domestic abuse, but now it’s adapted for workplace bullying. This model makes a point about collective work from everyone involved – like you. But creating a zero-tolerance policy, which creates communication lines that remain open, plus regular training, can make a huge difference.

Why does this matter so much? Because coercive control can severely affect productivity – lower morale, increase absenteeism, and cause high turnover. Having a clear way for employees and managers to communicate and report issues is helpful. It creates a more stable work environment.

You need to get trained to recognize coercion and bullying. Regular seminars ensure everyone knows what to look for and how to report it. Organizations that take this seriously are more likely to create a safe and productive workplace. This proactive approach benefits everyone involved.

Creating a Supportive Work Environment

Think about how coercive control shows up in your workplace. You need to understand and deal with these harmful behaviors to have a happy and productive environment. You’re playing a big part no matter where you are in the company. You can help note and respond to clear and subtle control tactics. This change starts with being aware and really wanting to make a difference in your company’s culture.

You could find it interesting and a bit troubling to see how coercive control sneaks into work life. Sometimes, it goes unnoticed until there’s serious harm done. This sneaky behavior needs non-stop watchfulness and team effort to remove. Think back to your experiences or those you’ve seen in coworkers. Did you ever feel your choices were being controlled or your independence was taken away? Talking about these moments with others can help build a place where everyone feels supported and heard.

To create change, open and honest communication and strong support systems matter. You should feel safe and backed up when you speak out. Being open helps spot issues early and builds trust among coworkers. Managers should be approachable and empathetic, ready to listen and act on workers’ issues. Do you feel listened to at your job? If not, what can you do to make things better?

A Supportive Work Environment

If you’re interested in learning about how you can make a more accountable and supportive workspace, check us out at HRDQ-U. We offer professional growth through webinars, podcasts, and blog posts. Become part of our community, and you’ll get lots of on-demand resources that will keep you ahead in HR and leadership! Be sure to check out our on-demand webinar, Accountability Now! From Top to Bottom, led by the wise Linda Galindo. This event offers helpful tips to help with personal accountability, lift morale, and improve general work performance.

Are you really ready to take action? Join HRDQ-U today, and let’s work together to build better and more accountable workplaces!

Author
Headshot of Brad Glaser
Bradford R. Glaser

Brad Glaser is President and CEO of HRDQ, a publisher of soft-skills learning solutions, and HRDQ-U, an online community for learning professionals hosting webinars, workshops, and podcasts. His 35+ years of experience in adult learning and development have fostered his passion for improving the performance of organizations, teams, and individuals.

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